METHODOLOGY FOR TESTING KEY PARAMETERS OF ARRAY-LEVEL SMALL-AREA HAFNIUM-BASED FERROELECTRIC CAPACITORS USING TIME-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER AND CAPACITANCE CALIBRATION CIRCUITS

Hafnium-based ferroelectric memories are a promising approach to enhancing integrated circuit performance, offering advantages Door Protectors such as miniaturization, compatibility with CMOS technology, fast read and write speeds, non-volatility, and low power consumption.However, FeRAM (Ferroelectric Random Access Memory) still faces challenges r

Anomaly detection tasks involving time-series signal processing have been important research topics for decades.In many real-world anomaly detection applications, no specific distributions fit the data, and the characteristics of anomalies are different.Under these circumstances, the detection algorithm requires excellent learning ability of the da

Background and aim: Chondromalacia Patellae is a condition that involves softening and degeneration of the articular hyaline cartilage of the Patellae that articulates with the trochlear groove of the femur.To evaluate the correlation between subcutaneous fat thickness around the knee joint with the presence or absence of chondromalacia Patellae/se

In Saudi Arabia, tourism is becoming increasingly popular, and forms an essential element of Vision 2030.Accordingly, food service establishments (FSEs) including hotels, Glass Defrost Element ordinary restaurants, heritage restaurants and productive families (i.e., home-based catering) provide heritage cuisine to tourists.This study aimed to asses

MATHEMATICS MODELLING OF POLYHYDROXYBUTYRATE (PHB) PRODUCTION FROM TAPIOCA.One of the technical approaches to get improvement of PHB productivity was a process simulation by using mathematical modeling.The objective of this research was to develop mathematical model which could be used to simulate fermentation of polyhydroxybutyrate production by B